What step should be taken before initiating physical contact with a patient?

Before initiating physical contact with a patient, it is essential to explain what you will do. This step is crucial for several reasons. First, it helps to establish trust and rapport between you and the patient. By providing an explanation, you are respecting their autonomy and ensuring they feel comfortable and informed about the care they will receive.

Additionally, clear communication can help alleviate any anxiety or fear the patient might have regarding the procedure. It also invites the patient to participate in their own care by giving them the opportunity to ask questions or express any concerns they may have. This practice aligns with principles of patient-centered care, which emphasize the importance of involving the patient in decisions about their own health and wellbeing.

Initiating contact without explanation or asking the patient merely to tell you what they want could lead to confusion or discomfort, potentially resulting in a negative experience for the patient.